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Maine Live Lobsters
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Cooking Guide


Lobsters are easy to cook — 3 easy steps. Steaming and boiling are the two most common ways to cook lobsters. Steaming cooks whole lobsters slightly slower than boiling, so it reduces the chance of overcooking. Never overcook your lobster. This makes the meat tough and stringy. For a large quantity of lobsters, boiling has a faster cooking rate than steaming.

DO NOT PUT THE LOBSTERS IN WATER to store — as they will die almost instantly. Leave lobsters in original box with the frozen gel packs OR refrigerate in open box wrap in the seaweed they were shipped in.

Cooking Instructions for Live Maine Lobsters

Steaming — ALTERNATE METHOD
(for experience chefs only)

STEP 1—Place a large cooking pot filled with enough water to cover the bottom of the pot by about 3-4 inches and bring the water to a roiling boil over high heat. Don't add any salt to the water — this will accelerate the boiling of the water!

STEP 2—Once the water has come to a roiling boil, place your live lobsters head first into the pot in the boiling water. Cover the pot immediately once all the live lobsters are placed in the pot.

STEP 3—Return water to a boil as quickly as possible and start timing the cooking of your lobsters (see cooking time chart below).

Steaming Cooking Chart
1-1/2 lbs. 14.5 minutes
1-3/4 lbs. 15.25 minutes
2–2-1/2 lbs. 16-17.5 minutes
2-1/2–3 lbs. 17.5-19 minutes
3-4 lbs. 19-22 minutes
13 minutes for the first pound, then add 3 minutes per pound for each additional pound thereafter.


Lobsters are done when the outer shell is bright red, when the meat is white, or when the two front antennae pull out easily. Do not overcook.

Carefully remove lobsters from the pot with tongs. Be careful, they are very hot. Let lobsters cool for five minutes before cracking.


BoilingRECOMMENDED METHOD
(for inexperience or novice chefs)

STEP 1—Place a large cooking pot filled with enough water to submerge the lobsters by about 3 inches and bring the water to a roiling boil over high heat.

STEP 2—Once the water has come to a roiling boil, place your live lobsters head first into the pot in the boiling water, completely submerging the lobster. Cover the pot immediately once all the live lobsters are placed in the pot.

STEP 3—Return water to a boil as quickly as possible and start timing the cooking of your lobsters (see cooking time chart below). Be sure to keep the water boiling throughout the entire cooking time.

Boiling Cooking Chart
1-1/2 lbs. 11.5 minutes
1-3/4 lbs. 12.25 minutes
2–2-1/2 lbs. 13-14.5 minutes
2-1/2–3 lbs. 14.5-16 minutes
3-4 lbs. 16-19 minutes
10 minutes for the first pound, then add 3 minutes per pound for each additional pound thereafter.

Lobsters are done when the outer shell is bright red, when the meat is white, or when the two front antennae pull out easily. Do not overcook.

Carefully remove lobsters from the pot with tongs. Be careful, they are very hot. Let lobsters cool for five minutes before cracking.



Cooking Instructions for Live Clams/Mussels:

Mussels
Do not suffocate mussels by sealing them in a plastic bag or airtight container. Never keep mussels in a bowl with melting ice. Keep mussels in the mesh bag that they were deliver in. This will keep the shells closed til you are ready to cook.

Thoroughly rinse and scrub your mussels under cold water, before cooking.

STEP 1—Place a large cooking pot filled with water, wine, or a combination of these to cover the bottom of the pot by about 2 inches and bring the water to a roiling boil over high heat.

STEP 2—Once the water, wine, or a combination of these has come to a roiling boil, place your mussels into the pot in the boiling water. Cover the pot immediately once all the mussels (or what will fit) are placed in the pot.

STEP 3—Return to a boil as quickly as possible and start timing the cooking of your mussels for 5-7 minutes or until shells openly widely. For extra flavor, add a dash of wine, garlic, and/or butter.

Discard any mussels that do not open. NEVER eat a mussel whose shell is unopened AFTER cooking.

Squeeze lemon juice over mussels and serve with melted butter for dipping.


Clams
Do not suffocate clams by sealing them in a plastic bag or airtight container or submerge them in fresh water or put them directly on ice, or they will die. Keep clams in the mesh bag that they were deliver in. This will keep the shells closed til you are ready to cook.

Since clams are raken from the sand and mud flats, you will find some sand. A brine soak helps clams rid themselves of sand and grit before they’re cooked. Soak clams in a solution of 1/3 cup of salt in 1 gallon of water (just to cover) for about an hour in the refrigerator.

STEP 1—Place a large cooking pot filled with water, wine, or a combination of these to cover the bottom of the pot by about 2 inches and bring the water to a roiling boil over high heat.

STEP 2—Once the water, wine, or a combination of these has come to a roiling boil, place your clams into the pot in the boiling water. Cover the pot immediately once all the clams (or what will fit) are placed in the pot.

STEP 3—Return to a boil as quickly as possible and start timing the cooking of your clams for 5-7 minutes or until shells openly widely. For extra flavor, add a dash of wine, garlic, and/or butter.

Discard any clams that do not open. NEVER eat a clam whose shell is unopened AFTER cooking.

Squeeze lemon juice over clams and serve with melted butter for dipping.

Enjoy!


 
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